U.S. human rights experts have described China as a "new security law" for Hong Kong, calling it a "new violation of fundamental rights" and raising concerns about legal action against political activists in the former British colony. It can be used’ for
In a rare joint letter on Friday, 48 hours
after it was sent’ to the Chinese government, they also said that the
provisions of the new law appear to be undermining the freedom and freedom of
expression of Hong Kong judges and lawyers.
The "open letter" reflects a
detailed legal analysis of the national security law enacted in Hong Kong on
June 30, which was criticized’ by the United States even before it was adopted.
Under the law, China could face up to life
in prison for any kind of sabotage, separatism, terrorism or collusion with
foreign forces. Officials in Beijing and the Financial Center say the law is
necessary to ensure Hong Kong's stability and prosperity.
Critics say the legislation further
diminishes the extensive freedoms promised to Hong Kong on its return to the
Chinese government in 1997 under the "One Country, Two Systems"
agreement.
The 14-page letter, published on the US
Office of Human Rights, was sent’ by the US Special Representative for the
Protection of Human Rights in the Fight against Terrorism, Fionella Ni Owen,
and six other US experts.
Independent experts say the law's actions
do not meet China's legal obligations under international law, and they have
expressed concern that the legislation lacks "clarity on important issues,
and (some)." Is a violation of fundamental rights. "
He said the law should not be used’ to
restrict or restrict protected fundamental freedoms, including the right to opinion,
expression and peaceful assembly.
The group also expressed concern that
"many legitimate activities" of human rights defenders in Hong Kong
would be, illegally praised.
Experts urge China to explain how it
intends to enforce the "extra-territorial jurisdiction" in the new
law, so that a key agreement on civil and political rights signed by Beijing
can be, reached. Ensure implementation of international agreements.
Protests in Hong Kong last year suggested
that the Communist Party-ruled Beijing was tightening its grip on independence,
which officials have denied.
They began with a peaceful march against
the evacuation bill, which allowed extradition to mainland China, but clashes
between police and protesters escalated into violence in the coming months.
Experts say China should appoint a
"completely independent reviewer" to monitor compliance with the law
on international human rights obligations.
READ MORE
0 Comments